Studies on effective atomic numbers and electron densities in amino acids and sugars in the energy range 30–1333keV

Shivalinge Gowda and Krishnaveni, S. and Ramakrishna Gowda (2005) Studies on effective atomic numbers and electron densities in amino acids and sugars in the energy range 30–1333keV. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 239 (4). 361 - 369. ISSN 0168-583X

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2005.05.048

Abstract

The effective atomic numbers and electron densities of the amino acids glycine, alanine, serine, valine, threonine, leucine, isoleucine, aspartic acid, lysine, glutamic acid, histidine, phenylalanine, arginine, tyrosine, tryptophane and the sugars arabinose, ribose, glucose, galactose, mannose, fructose, rhamnose, maltose, melibiose, melezitose and raffinose at the energies 30.8, 35.0, 81.0, 145, 276.4, 302.9, 356, 383.9, 661.6, 1173 and 1332.5keV were calculated by using the measured total attenuation cross-sections. The interpolations of total attenuation cross-sections for photons of energy E in elements of atomic number Z was performed using the logarithmic regression analysis of the XCOM data in the photon energy region 30–1500keV. The best-fit coefficients obtained by a piece wise interpolation method were used to find the effective atomic number and electron density of the compounds. These values are found to be in good agreement with the theoretical values calculated based on XCOM data.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Total attenuation cross-sections, Effective atomic numbers, Electron densities, Amino acids, Sugars
Subjects: D Physical Science > Physics
Divisions: Department of > Physics
Depositing User: Manjula P Library Assistant
Date Deposited: 05 Sep 2019 05:57
Last Modified: 05 Sep 2019 05:57
URI: http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/7598

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