Facile synthesis of symmetrical functionalized biaryls from aryl halides catalyzed by commercial zinc dust using ammonium formate

Abiraj, K. and Srinivasa, G. R. and Channe Gowda, D. (2004) Facile synthesis of symmetrical functionalized biaryls from aryl halides catalyzed by commercial zinc dust using ammonium formate. Tetrahedron Letters, 45 (10). pp. 2081-2084. ISSN 0040-4039

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Official URL: http://doi/org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.01.076

Abstract

Reductive homocoupling of aryl halides in the presence of commercial zinc dust and ammonium formate in methanol produces biaryls in good to excellent yields. Aryl halides having either electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups underwent smooth coupling to afford the corresponding symmetrical biaryls. Addition of 1 equiv of sodium hydroxide enhanced the coupling reaction rate. Commercial zinc dust is inexpensive, widely available and can be used without any auxiliary catalysts such as Pd(0) and/or Ni(0). (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: aryl halides; homocoupling; zinc; ammonium formate; biaryls
Subjects: C Chemical Science > Chemistry
Divisions: Department of > Chemistry
Depositing User: Users 23 not found.
Date Deposited: 26 Aug 2019 10:15
Last Modified: 02 Jul 2022 09:43
URI: http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/6611

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