Development and kinetic validation of an assay for the quantitative determination of peroxidase: Application in the detection of activity in crude plant tissues

Shivakumar, A. and Dinesh, R. and Krishna, H. and Nagaraja, P. (2010) Development and kinetic validation of an assay for the quantitative determination of peroxidase: Application in the detection of activity in crude plant tissues. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 47 (6). 243 - 248. ISSN 0141-0229

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Abstract

A simple, rapid, and sensitive direct spectrophotometric assay of peroxidase activity based on its reaction with a chromogenic reagent 2,4-dimethoxyaniline (DMA) in aqueous media of pH 3.7–7.8 is reported. This method is based on the intermolecular coupling of activated DMA in the presence of peroxidase and H2O2 to produce a violet-colored species having λmax 540nm. This method has been used in the assay of H2O2 in the range of 40–330μM. At a H2O2 concentration of 660μM, the peroxidase linearity is established in the range of 0.2022–1.13 and 0.0079–0.756nM by rate and one-time detection method, respectively. Two substrate kinetic ping-pong mechanism is established. A Hanes-Woolf plot is used in the evaluation of Michaelis-Menten constants of H2O2 and dimethoxyaniline. The catalytic efficiency and catalytic power of the proposed method are 2.67×105min−1M−1 and 2.05×10−4min−1, respectively. The apparent k3 at H2O2 concentration ranging between 40 and 1320μM is found to be 469min−1. This method has been applied in the crude plant extracts with medicinal value.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Horseradish peroxidase assay, Dimethoxyaniline, Plant extracts, Catalytic parameter
Subjects: C Chemical Science > Chemistry
Divisions: Department of > Chemistry
Depositing User: LA manjunath user
Date Deposited: 05 Jul 2019 06:20
Last Modified: 11 Dec 2019 06:32
URI: http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/4745

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