Screening of quinoline, 1,3-benzoxazine, and 1,3-oxazine-based small molecules against isolated methionyl-tRNA synthetase and A549 and HCT116 cancer cells including an in silico binding mode analysis

Bharathkumar, H. and Mohan, C. D. and Rangappa, S. and Kang, T. and Keerthy, H. K. and Fuchs, J. E. and Kwon, N. H. and Bender, A. and Kim, S. and Basappa and Rangappa, K. S. (2015) Screening of quinoline, 1,3-benzoxazine, and 1,3-oxazine-based small molecules against isolated methionyl-tRNA synthetase and A549 and HCT116 cancer cells including an in silico binding mode analysis. ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY, 13 (36). pp. 9381-9387. ISSN 1477-0539

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1039/c5ob00791g

Abstract

Elevated activity of methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MRS) in many cancers renders it a possible drug target in this disease area, as well as in a series of parasitic diseases. In the present work, we report the synthesis and in vitro screening of a library of 1,3-oxazines, benzoxazines and quinoline scaffolds against human MRS. Among the compounds tested, 2-(2-butyl-4-chloro-1-(4-phenoxybenzyl)-1H-imidazol-5-yl)-5-(4-methoxyph enyl)-1-oxa-3-azaspiro5.5]undecane (compound 21) and 2-(2-butyl-4-chloro-1-(4-nitrobenzyl)-1H-imidazol-5-yl)-2,4-dihydro-1H-b enzod]1,3]oxazine (compound 8) were found to be potent inhibitors of MRS. Additionally, these compounds significantly suppressed the proliferation of A549 and HCT116 cells with IC50 values of 28.4, 17.7, 41.9, and 19.8 mu M respectively. Molecular docking studies suggested that the ligand binding orientation overlaps with the original positions of both methionine and adenosine of MRS. This suggests the binding of compound 21 against MRS, which might lead the inhibitory activity towards cancer cells.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: C Chemical Science > Chemistry
Divisions: Department of > Chemistry
Depositing User: Users 19 not found.
Date Deposited: 18 Jun 2019 05:37
Last Modified: 18 Jun 2019 05:37
URI: http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/3250

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