Kinetic, mechanistic and thermodynamic aspects of lidocaine oxidation by chloramine-T in perchloric acid medium

Jayadevappa, H. P. and Nagendrappa, G. (2013) Kinetic, mechanistic and thermodynamic aspects of lidocaine oxidation by chloramine-T in perchloric acid medium. Research Journal of Chemical Sciences, 3 (7). pp. 3-8. ISSN 2231-606X

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Abstract

The kinetics of lidocaine hydrochloride (LC) oxidation by sodium N-chloro p-toluenesulfonamide (CAT) in perchloric acid medium has been studied at 303K. The reaction stoichiometry was determined and oxidation products were identified. The reaction rate shows a first order dependence on CAT and fractional order on LC whereas inverse fractional order on H+. The products of reaction have no considerable effect on the rate. There is a slight negative effect by the dielectric constant. The rate remains same with the variation in the ionic strength of the medium indicating the involvement of non ionic species in rate determining step. There were no free radicals during the course of reaction. Kinetic runs were performed at different temperatures and thermodynamic parameters were computed. A mechanism consistent with observed parameters is proposed and rate law is derived.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kinetics and Chloramine-T and Lidocaine and Oxidation and Mechanism and Stoichiometry
Subjects:	C Chemical Science > Chemistry
Divisions:	Department of > Chemistry
Depositing User:	Arshiya Kousar Library Assistant
Date Deposited:	04 Jan 2020 09:47
Last Modified:	04 Jan 2020 09:47
URI:	http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/10360

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