Trivariate analysis of two qubit symmetric separable state

Suma, S. P. and Swarnamala, S. (2018) Trivariate analysis of two qubit symmetric separable state. Pramana, 91 (2). p. 24. ISSN 0973-7111

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-018-1598-x

Abstract

One of the main problems of quantum information theory is developing the separability criterion which is both necessary and sufficient in nature. Positive partial transposition test (PPT) is one such criterion which is both necessary and sufficient for 2×2 and 2×3 systems but not otherwise. We express this strong PPT criterion for a system of 2-qubit symmetric states in terms of the well-known Fano statistical tensor parameters and prove that a large set of separable symmetric states are characterised by real statistical tensor parameters only. The physical importance of these states are brought out by employing trivariate representation of density matrix wherein the components of J, namely Jx, Jy, Jz are considered to be the three variates. We prove that this set of separable states is characterised by the vanishing average expectation value of Jy and its covariance with Jx and Jz. This allows us to identify a symmetric separable state easily. We illustrate our criterion using 2-qubit system as an example.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: D Physical Science > Physics
Divisions: Yuvaraj college > Physics
Depositing User: Manjula P Library Assistant
Date Deposited: 08 Jul 2019 08:06
Last Modified: 08 Jul 2019 08:06
URI: http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/4879

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