Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis, DFT and mol­ecular docking studies of ethyl 5-amino-2-bromo­isonicotinate

Harish Kumar, M. and Harishkumar, S. and Anil Kumar, H. and Chikkegowda, D. H. and Palakshamurthy, B. S. (2024) Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis, DFT and mol­ecular docking studies of ethyl 5-amino-2-bromo­isonicotinate. Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications, 80. 1274 -1279. ISSN 20569890

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989024010594

Abstract

In the title compound, C8H9BrN2O2, the C—O—C—C torsion angle between isonicotine and the ethyl group is 180.0 (2)°. Intra­molecular N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O inter­actions consolidate the mol­ecular structure. In the crystal, N—H⋯N inter­action form S(5) zigzag chains along [010]. The most significant contributions to the Hirshfeld surface arise from H⋯H (33.2%), Br⋯H/H⋯Br (20.9%), O⋯H/H⋯O (11.2%), C⋯H/H⋯C (11.1%) and N⋯H/H⋯N (10%) contacts. The topology of the three-dimensional energy frameworks was generated using the B3LYP/6–31 G(d,p) model to calculate the total inter­action energy. The net inter­action energies for the title compound are Eele = 59.2 kJ mol−1, Epol = 15.5 kJ mol−1, Edis = 140.3 kJ mol−1 and Erep = 107.2 kJ mol−1 with a total inter­action energy Etot of 128.8 kJ mol−1. The mol­ecular structure was optimized by density functional theory (DFT) at the B3LYP/6–311+G(d,p) level and the theoretical and experimentally obtained parameters were compared. The frontier mol­ecular orbitals HOMO and LUMO were generated, giving an energy gap ΔE of 4.0931 eV. The MEP was generated to identify active sites in the mol­ecule and mol­ecular docking studies carried out with the title compound (ligand) and the covid-19 main protease PDB ID: 6LU7, revealing a moderate binding affinity of −5.4 kcal mol−1.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: crystal structure; DFT studies; Hirshfeld surface; isonicotinate; molecular docking
Subjects: C Chemical Science > Chemistry
Divisions: Department of > Chemistry
Depositing User: Mr Eranna Library
Date Deposited: 04 Dec 2025 10:23
Last Modified: 10 Mar 2026 05:15
URI: http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/18200

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