Vinaya and Basavaraju, Y. B. and Yathirajan, H. S. and Parkin, Sean (2023) Crystal structures of four organic salts of trihexyphenidyl at 90 K. Acta Crystallographica Section E, 79 (8). pp. 730-735. ISSN 2056-9890
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Abstract
The syntheses and crystal structure studies of four organic salts of trihexyphenidyl, viz., trihexyphenidylium [1-(3-cyclohexyl-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl)piperidin-1-ium] 4-nitrobenzoate, C20H32NO+·C7H4NO4− (I), trihexyphenidylium 4-hydroxybenzoate, C20H32NO+·C7H5O− (II), trihexyphenidylium 4-bromobenzoate, C20H32NO+·C7H4BrO2− (III), and trihexyphenidylium thiophene-2-carboxylate hemihydrate, 2C20H32NO+·2C5H3O2S−·H2O (IV), conducted at 90 K are described. Structures I, II, and III are solvent free with one cation–anion pair per asymmetric unit, while IV crystallizes as a hemihydrate, having two cation–anion pairs and one water of crystallization in its asymmetric unit. Structures I and III exhibit configurational disorder of the cation. Structure IV also exhibits disorder, but only of the thiophene-2-carboxylate anions. Structure II is a non-merohedric twin by a twofold rotation about [403]. The main supramolecular motifs in I, II, and III are similar R22(10) rings between cation–anion pairs, although their packing within the crystals is distinct. As a consequence of having two cation–anion pairs and a water molecule in its asymmetric unit, the packing in IV is by far the most complex of the four structures, its hydrogen-bonding patterns being quite different from I, II, or III. In all the crystals studied, N—H⋯O, O—H⋯O, and C—H⋯O interactions are observed, plus C—H⋯Br close contacts for III.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | trihexyphenidyl, trihexyphenidylium cation, crystal structure, disorder, twinning, non-merohedry, hydrogen bonding |
Subjects: | C Chemical Science > Chemistry |
Divisions: | Department of > Chemistry |
Depositing User: | C Swapna Library Assistant |
Date Deposited: | 01 Aug 2023 09:04 |
Last Modified: | 01 Aug 2023 09:04 |
URI: | http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/17674 |
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