Solution combustion synthesized ZnO/Na2Ti6O13 composite for degradation of 4-nitrophenol under solar irradiation

Manimozhi, R. and Rajkumar, K. and Sabarish, K. and Talwar, Madhura N. and Gnana Prakash, A. P. (2022) Solution combustion synthesized ZnO/Na2Ti6O13 composite for degradation of 4-nitrophenol under solar irradiation. Carbon Letters, 32 (5). pp. 1355-1363. ISSN 2233-4998

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42823-022-00357-3

Abstract

The ZnO-Na2Ti6O13 composites were synthesized by facile solution combustion method with different molar concentrations of sodium titanate which is prepared by hydrothermal route. The formation of the composites was confirmed by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) results revealed that the synthesized composites exhibit porous morphology, whereas the pristine Na2Ti6O13 nanoparticles have whisker like morphology. Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) and photoluminescence (PL) studies were utilized to compute the bandgap and the presence of defects in the composites respectively. The photocatalytic activity of ZnO-Na2Ti6O13 catalyst was investigated through the degradation of 4-nitrophenol under solar light over a period of 180 min and the composite with 0.05 M of Na2Ti6O13 showed higher degradation efficiency (96%) than the other concentrations of Na2Ti6O13 and pristine ZnO. The reduced bandgap, high charge transfer, more oxygen vacancies and the production of high superoxide anion radicals have profound effect on the higher photocatalytic efficiency of the composite with 0.05 of M Na2Ti6O13.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ZnO-Na2Ti6O13 composite; Solar photocatalyst; Solution combustion method; 4-nitrophenol
Subjects: D Physical Science > Physics
Divisions: Department of > Physics
Depositing User: C Swapna Library Assistant
Date Deposited: 21 Jul 2023 04:49
Last Modified: 21 Jul 2023 04:49
URI: http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/17667

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