Kasturi, S. and Veerabasappa Gowda, T. (1992) Analysis of Vipera russelli venom using polyclonal antibodies prepared against its purified toxic phospholipase A2 VRV PL-V. Biochemistry International, 27. pp. 155-164.
Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)Abstract
V. russelli venom induces predominantly neurotoxic, mytotoxic necrotic, and hemorrhagic symptoms in exptl. animals and has several hydrolytic enzyme activities. In this study, V. russelli venom is characterized both as a PLA2 and as a toxin. Anti PL-V Ig (antibodies to a toxic phospholipase A2 VRV PL-V of V. russelli venom) nullifies the toxicity of whole V. russelli venom to a great extent. The neurotoxic symptoms vanish completely in the presence of anti PL-V Ig. The cross reacting components of whole V. russelli venom were removed by precipitating them from whole venom by the addition of anti PL-V Ig. The non-cross reacting components present in the supernatant were checked for toxicity. There was a significant reduction in toxicity. The LD50 value of the supernatant had increased from 4.1 mg/kg body weight to 11.7 mg/kg body weight, and it showed about 34% of the total venom phospholipase A2 activity. It had edema forming, hemorrhagic, and hemolytic activity but failed to induce neurotoxic, anticoagulant, and myotoxic effects.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | antibody phospholipase A2 venom snake, Vipera venom phospholipase A2 antibody |
Subjects: | C Chemical Science > Biochemistry |
Divisions: | Department of > Biochemistry |
Depositing User: | Dhruva Kumar |
Date Deposited: | 28 Apr 2021 15:11 |
Last Modified: | 12 Jul 2022 10:07 |
URI: | http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/13135 |
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